Genesis 11-25
The Old Testament > Genesis > Chapters 11-25
- Subpages: Chapter 11c-12, Chapter 13-14, Chapter 15, Chapter 16, Chapter 17, Chapter 18-19, Chapter 20, Chapter 21a, Chapter 21a, Chapter 22a, Chapter 22b, Chapter 23, Chapter 24, Chapter 25a
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Contents
Summary
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The relationship of chapters 11-25 to the rest of the book is discussed at Genesis.
These chapters constitute the Abraham Cycle, the second of four major divisions in Genesis. These chapters can be outlined as follows:
II. Abraham Cycle (Genesis 12-25a)
- ● Book 7: "Now these are the generations of Terah [Abraham’s father] ..." (11:27)
- • Abraham travels to Haran, Canaan, and Egypt (Chapters 11c-12)
- • Abraham and Lot in Canaan (Chapter 13-14)
- • Abraham and Lot separate (13:1-18)
- • Abraham rescues Lot (14:1-24)
- • Abrahamic covenant renewed (Chapter 15)
- • Birth of Ishmael (Chapter 16)
- • Covenant of circumcision (Chapter 17)
- • Destruction of Sodom (Chapter 18-19)
- • Abraham and the destruction of Sodom (18:1-33)
- • Lot and the destruction of Sodom (19:1-38)
- • Abraham and Abimelech reconciled (Chapter 20)
- • Birth of Isaac (Chapter 21a)
- • Treaty of peace with Abimelech, dispute over wells resolved (Chapter 21b)
- • Abraham offers Isaac in sacrifice (Chapter 22a)
- • Birth of Rebekah (Chapter 22b)
- • Sarah dies, Abraham purchases cave for burial (Chapter 23)
- • Abraham obtains a covenant wife for his son Isaac (Chapter 24)
- • Abraham's other children and death (Chapter 25a)
Each of these sections is discussed separately on the following subpages: Chapter 11c-12, Chapter 13-14, Chapter 15, Chapter 16, Chapter 17, Chapter 18-19, Chapter 20, Chapter 21a, Chapter 21a, Chapter 22a, Chapter 22b, Chapter 23, Chapter 24, Chapter 25a
Discussion
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Abraham's ten trials
There are 10 trials typically (esp. in Jewish tradition) associated with Abraham's life. Umberto Cassuto (Commentary on Genesis, v. 2, pp. 294-96) suggests the following chiastic structure to these 10 trials:
- 1. Father-son separation: Abraham departs Haran [12:1-4]
- 2. Sarai is in danger (from Pharoah in Egypt) but escapes [12:10-13:4]
- 3. Lot departs [13:5-18]
- 4. Lot is in jeopardy (captured by kings) then saved by Abraham [14]
- 5. Hagar leaves but returns and bears Ishmael [16]
- 6. Sarah is (almost) barren but is promised Isaac [17-18:15]
- 7. Lot is in jeopardy (in Sodom & Gomorrah) then is saved for Abraham's sake [18:17-19:28]
- 4. Lot is in jeopardy (captured by kings) then saved by Abraham [14]
- 8. Sarah is in danger (from Abimilech) but escapes [20:1-21:7]
- 3. Lot departs [13:5-18]
- 9. Hagar and Ishmael depart [21:8-34]
- 2. Sarai is in danger (from Pharoah in Egypt) but escapes [12:10-13:4]
- 10. Go to the land of Moriah for a father-son separation [22]
Points to ponder
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I have a question
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Resources
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Notes
Footnotes are not required but are encouraged for factual assertions that average readers cannot easily evaluate for themselves, such as the date of King Solomon’s death or the nuanced definition of a Greek word. In contrast, insights rarely benefit from footnoting, and the focus of this page should always remain on the scriptures themselves rather than what someone has said about them. Links are actively encouraged on all sections of this page, and links to authoritative sources are preferable to footnotes.
