Difference between revisions of "D&C 18:1-47"

From Feast upon the Word (http://feastupontheword.org). Copyright, Feast upon the Word.
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Revising formatting)
m (Updating content formatting)
 
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Doctrine & Covenants]] > [[D&C 18 | Section 18]] <br>
+
[[Home]] > [[Doctrine & Covenants]] > [[D&C 18:1-47 | Section 18]] <br>
:Subpages: [[D&C 18:1-5 | Verses 1-5]], [[D&C 18:6-10 | Verses 6-10]], [[D&C 18:11-15 | Verses 11-15]], [[D&C 18:16-20 | Verses 16-20]], [[D&C 18:21-25 | Verses 21-25]], [[D&C 18:26-30 | Verses 26-30]], [[D&C 18:31-35 | Verses 31-35]], [[D&C 18:36-40 | Verses 36-40]] [[D&C 18:41-47 | Verses 41-47]] <br>
+
''[[D&C 15-16| Previous section: D&C 15-16]] &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [[D&C 17 | Next section: D&C 17]]''
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  [[D&C 18:1-5 | Next page: Verses 1-5]]
+
 
  
 
This page would ideally always be under construction. You are invited to contribute.
 
This page would ideally always be under construction. You are invited to contribute.
  
 +
 +
== Summary ==
 +
 +
''This heading should be very brief. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
 +
 +
* D&C 18 is directed at first to Oliver Cowdery, then jointly to Oliver Cowdery and David Whitmer, and also to the Twelve who will be selected.
  
 
== Historical setting ==
 
== Historical setting ==
  
''This heading should be brief and explain facts about the historical setting that will help a reader to understand the section. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
+
''This heading should explain facts about the historical setting that will help a reader to understand the section. This may include issues that prompted the section, its subsequent implementation, and the extent of circulation through its first inclusion in the Doctrine & Covenants. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
  
 
* Received: June 1829 at Harmony, Pennsylvania
 
* Received: June 1829 at Harmony, Pennsylvania
Line 18: Line 24:
 
Little is known about the circumstances under which D&C 18 was received except that it was received at Fayette during June 3-14 while the Book of Mormon translation was progressing rapidly at the Whitmer home.
 
Little is known about the circumstances under which D&C 18 was received except that it was received at Fayette during June 3-14 while the Book of Mormon translation was progressing rapidly at the Whitmer home.
  
For a brief overview of D&C 18 in historical relation to the rest of the Doctrine & Covenants, see [[D&C: Historical Overview]]. For lengthier discussions of the historical setting, see [http://www.kurtelieson.com/scriptures/hcdc1.pdf#page=80 Historical Context of the Doctrine & Covenants, chapter 3] or [http://institute.lds.org/manuals/latter-day-saint-history?lang=eng Church History in the Fulness of Times, chapter 5].
+
For a brief overview of D&C 18 in historical relation to the rest of the Doctrine & Covenants, see [[Historical Overview of the Restoration Scriptures]]. For lengthier discussions of the historical setting, see [http://www.kurtelieson.com/scriptures/hcdc1.pdf#page=80 Historical Context of the Doctrine & Covenants, chapter 3] or [http://institute.lds.org/manuals/latter-day-saint-history?lang=eng Church History in the Fulness of Times, chapter 5].
  
 +
== Discussion ==
  
== Summary ==
+
''This heading is for detailed discussion such as the meaning of a symbol, how a doctrinal point is developed throughout a passage, or insights that can be further developed in the future. Contributions may range from polished paragraphs down to a single bullet point. The focus, however, should always be on understanding the scriptural text consistent with LDS doctrine. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
  
''This heading should be brief and may include an outline of the section. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
+
<div id="outline"></div>
 +
== Outline and page map ==
  
D&C 18 is directed at first to Oliver Cowdery, then jointly to Oliver Cowdery and David Whitmer, and also to the Twelve who will be selected.
+
''This heading contains an outline for the entire section. Items in blue or purple text indicate hyperlinked pages that address specific portions of this section. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
  
 
D&C 18 can be outlined as follows:
 
D&C 18 can be outlined as follows:
Line 36: Line 44:
 
:• to Oliver & David: worth of souls is great, so preach (41-45)
 
:• to Oliver & David: worth of souls is great, so preach (41-45)
  
 +
== Unanswered questions ==
  
== Discussion ==
+
''This heading is for questions along the lines of "I still don't understand ..." Please do not be shy. The point of these questions is to identify things that still need to be addressed on this page. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
  
''This heading is for more detailed discussions of all or part of a passage. Discussion may include the meaning of a particular word, how a doctrinal point is developed throughout the passage, insights to be developed in the future, and other items. Contributions may range from polished paragraphs down to a single bullet point. The focus, however, should always be on understanding the scriptural text consistent with LDS doctrine. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
+
== Prompts for life application ==
  
 +
''This heading is for prompts that suggest ways in which a passage can influence a person's life. Prompts may be appropriate either for private self reflection or for a class discussion. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
  
== Points to ponder ==
+
== Prompts for further study ==
  
''This heading is for prompts that suggest ways in which all or part of this passage can influence a person's life. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
+
''This heading is for prompts that invite us to think about a passage more deeply or in a new way. These are not necessarily questions that beg for answers, but rather prompts along the lines of "Have you ever thought about ..." Prompts are most helpful when they are developed individually, thoughtfully, and with enough background information to clearly indicate a particular direction for further study or thought. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
  
 +
* [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/dc-testament/dc/18.20?lang=eng#19 D&C 18:20]: What does it mean to "Contend against no church," in verse 20?
  
== I have a question ==
+
== Resources ==
  
''This heading is for unanswered questions and is an important part of the continual effort to improve this wiki. Please do not be shy, as even a basic or "stupid" question can identify things that need to be improved on this page. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
+
''This heading is for listing links and print resources, including those that are also cited elsewhere on this page. A short comment about the particular strengths of a resource can be helpful. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
  
 
+
'''Previous editions.'''
== Relation to other scriptures ==
+
 
+
''This heading is for notes about the relationship of this section to other sections and passages. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
+
 
+
=== Related sections and chapters ===
+
 
+
* D&C 18 and [[D&C 19]] can be read as a pair in which D&C 18 to two of the Three Witnesses emphasizes the joy available through mercy, while [[D&C 19]] to the other Witness emphasizes the dread of justice. In addition, [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/dc-testament/dc/18.10-18?lang=eng#9 D&C 18:10-18] provides the clearest statement of why missionaries preach, and [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/dc-testament/dc/18.21-22,41-45?lang=eng#20 D&C 18:21-22, 41-45] provides the most detailed instruction so far regarding what they are to preach: repentance, baptism and endurance to the end. [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/dc-testament/dc/19.21-22,30-31?lang=eng#20 D&C 19:21-22, 30-31] likewise instructs Martin Harris, the other of the Three Witnesses, to preach only faith, repentance, and baptism by water and the Holy Ghost, to not preach new doctrines, and to not contend.
+
 
+
=== Parallel passages ===
+
 
+
 
+
== Text transmission and circulation ==
+
 
+
''This heading is for notes about the history of the section and when it became widely known to the general church membership. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading.''
+
  
 
* The oldest surviving copy of D&C 18 is ______.
 
* The oldest surviving copy of D&C 18 is ______.
Line 82: Line 79:
 
:* [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/dc-testament/dc/18?lang=eng current 1981 Doctrine & Covenants, sec. 18, p. 28-31]
 
:* [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/dc-testament/dc/18?lang=eng current 1981 Doctrine & Covenants, sec. 18, p. 28-31]
  
 +
'''Related passages''' that interpret or shed light on D&C 18.
  
== Complete outline and page map ==
+
* D&C 18 and [[D&C 19]] can be read as a pair in which D&C 18 to two of the Three Witnesses emphasizes the joy available through mercy, while [[D&C 19]] to the other Witness emphasizes the dread of justice. In addition, [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/dc-testament/dc/18.10-18?lang=eng#9 D&C 18:10-18] provides the clearest statement of why missionaries preach, and [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/dc-testament/dc/18.21-22,41-45?lang=eng#20 D&C 18:21-22, 41-45] provides the most detailed instruction so far regarding what they are to preach: repentance, baptism and endurance to the end. [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/dc-testament/dc/19.21-22,30-31?lang=eng#20 D&C 19:21-22, 30-31] likewise instructs Martin Harris, the other of the Three Witnesses, to preach only faith, repentance, and baptism by water and the Holy Ghost, to not preach new doctrines, and to not contend.
  
''This heading contains an outline for the entire section. Items in blue or purple text indicate hyperlinked pages that address specific portions of this section. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. ''
+
'''Doctrinal references cited on this page.'''
  
 +
'''Historical references cited on this page.'''
  
== Resources ==
+
'''Other resources.'''
 
+
''This heading is for listing links and print resources, including those cited in the notes. A short comment about the particular strengths of a resource can be helpful. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →''
+
 
+
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
  
''Footnotes are not required but are encouraged for factual assertions that average readers cannot easily evaluate for themselves, such as the date of King Solomon’s death or the nuanced definition of a Greek word. In contrast, insights rarely benefit from footnoting, and the focus of this page should always remain on the scriptures themselves rather than what someone has said about them. Links are actively encouraged on all sections of this page, and links to authoritative sources are preferable to footnotes.''
+
''Footnotes are not required but are encouraged for factual assertions that average readers cannot easily evaluate for themselves (such as the date of King Solomon’s death or the nuanced definition of a Greek word). In contrast, insights rarely benefit from footnoting, and the focus of this page should always remain on the scriptures themselves rather than what someone has said about them. Links are actively encouraged on all sections of this page, and links to authoritative sources (such as Strong's Bible Concordance or the Joseph Smith Papers) are preferable to footnotes.''
  
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
 
  
 
----
 
----
  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  [[D&C 18:1-5 | Next page: Verses 1-5]]
+
''[[D&C 15-16| Previous section: D&C 15-16]] &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [[D&C 17 | Next section: D&C 17]]''

Latest revision as of 20:38, 10 November 2015

Home > Doctrine & Covenants > Section 18
Previous section: D&C 15-16                         Next section: D&C 17


This page would ideally always be under construction. You are invited to contribute.


Summary[edit]

This heading should be very brief. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →

  • D&C 18 is directed at first to Oliver Cowdery, then jointly to Oliver Cowdery and David Whitmer, and also to the Twelve who will be selected.

Historical setting[edit]

This heading should explain facts about the historical setting that will help a reader to understand the section. This may include issues that prompted the section, its subsequent implementation, and the extent of circulation through its first inclusion in the Doctrine & Covenants. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →

  • Received: June 1829 at Harmony, Pennsylvania
  • Prior section in chronological order: D&C 16
  • Next section in chronological order: D&C 17

Oliver Cowdery began serving as Joseph Smith's scribe for the Book of Mormon translation on April 7, 1829. About the end of May, Joseph and Oliver left Harmony because of rising persecution to stay with the Whitmer family at Fayette, arriving probably not earlier than June 3. On June 14 Oliver Cowdery wrote a letter from Fayette to ____ at Manchester-Palmyra in which he quoted portions of D&C 18. The Book of Mormon translation was then completed about the end of June.

Little is known about the circumstances under which D&C 18 was received except that it was received at Fayette during June 3-14 while the Book of Mormon translation was progressing rapidly at the Whitmer home.

For a brief overview of D&C 18 in historical relation to the rest of the Doctrine & Covenants, see Historical Overview of the Restoration Scriptures. For lengthier discussions of the historical setting, see Historical Context of the Doctrine & Covenants, chapter 3 or Church History in the Fulness of Times, chapter 5.

Discussion[edit]

This heading is for detailed discussion such as the meaning of a symbol, how a doctrinal point is developed throughout a passage, or insights that can be further developed in the future. Contributions may range from polished paragraphs down to a single bullet point. The focus, however, should always be on understanding the scriptural text consistent with LDS doctrine. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →

Outline and page map[edit]

This heading contains an outline for the entire section. Items in blue or purple text indicate hyperlinked pages that address specific portions of this section. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →

D&C 18 can be outlined as follows:

• to Oliver (1-8)
• to Oliver & David: worth of souls is great, so preach (9-25)
• Twelve will be sought out (26-30)
• duties of the Twelve (31-36)
• Three Witnesses will select the Twelve (37-40)
• to Oliver & David: worth of souls is great, so preach (41-45)

Unanswered questions[edit]

This heading is for questions along the lines of "I still don't understand ..." Please do not be shy. The point of these questions is to identify things that still need to be addressed on this page. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →

Prompts for life application[edit]

This heading is for prompts that suggest ways in which a passage can influence a person's life. Prompts may be appropriate either for private self reflection or for a class discussion. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →

Prompts for further study[edit]

This heading is for prompts that invite us to think about a passage more deeply or in a new way. These are not necessarily questions that beg for answers, but rather prompts along the lines of "Have you ever thought about ..." Prompts are most helpful when they are developed individually, thoughtfully, and with enough background information to clearly indicate a particular direction for further study or thought. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →

  • D&C 18:20: What does it mean to "Contend against no church," in verse 20?

Resources[edit]

This heading is for listing links and print resources, including those that are also cited elsewhere on this page. A short comment about the particular strengths of a resource can be helpful. Click the link above and to the right to edit or add content to this heading. →

Previous editions.

  • The oldest surviving copy of D&C 18 is ______.
  • D&C 18:10-14, 21-25 is paraphrased in a letter from Oliver Cowdery to Hyrum Smith dated 14 June 1829, so it is likely that the content of at least those verses is soon known to many of the Saints at Manchester-Palmyra.[1]
  • D&C 18 was first published in the 1833 Book of Commandments, the earliest edition of what we now call the Doctrine & Covenants.

Related passages that interpret or shed light on D&C 18.

  • D&C 18 and D&C 19 can be read as a pair in which D&C 18 to two of the Three Witnesses emphasizes the joy available through mercy, while D&C 19 to the other Witness emphasizes the dread of justice. In addition, D&C 18:10-18 provides the clearest statement of why missionaries preach, and D&C 18:21-22, 41-45 provides the most detailed instruction so far regarding what they are to preach: repentance, baptism and endurance to the end. D&C 19:21-22, 30-31 likewise instructs Martin Harris, the other of the Three Witnesses, to preach only faith, repentance, and baptism by water and the Holy Ghost, to not preach new doctrines, and to not contend.

Doctrinal references cited on this page.

Historical references cited on this page.

Other resources.

Notes[edit]

Footnotes are not required but are encouraged for factual assertions that average readers cannot easily evaluate for themselves (such as the date of King Solomon’s death or the nuanced definition of a Greek word). In contrast, insights rarely benefit from footnoting, and the focus of this page should always remain on the scriptures themselves rather than what someone has said about them. Links are actively encouraged on all sections of this page, and links to authoritative sources (such as Strong's Bible Concordance or the Joseph Smith Papers) are preferable to footnotes.

  1. Letter from Oliver Cowdery to Hyrum Smith (14 Jun 1829). Reprinted in Cook, Lyndon W. The Revelations of Joseph Smith, 29. Provo, Utah: Seventy's Mission Bookstore, 1981.

Previous section: D&C 15-16                         Next section: D&C 17